Have you ever wondered why you have emotions?
Why do you feel happy or sad? Why do you experience awe or tenderness?
Sometimes, it's hard to define your emotions or to put into words exactly how you're feeling.
That's why we've put together this list of emotions — to give clarity to the variety of feelings you and those around you may have.
Let's explore the reason this list of emotions and feelings can be useful for you.
Why Do We Need Feeling Words?
The words we use to describe emotions help us identify and communicate the various components of a feeling.
Sometimes, emotions are so intense, confusing, or overwhelming that we're at a loss for how to express them or even identify them.
Feeling words may not entirely reflect the depth and breadth of our inner worlds, but they are the best tools we have for harnessing our feelings, understanding them, and sharing them with others.
They can also help us better understand and empathize with others.
A list of feeling words can be the perfect resource when:
- You can't identify exactly what you are feeling and need the right word to encapsulate it.
- You want to communicate with someone (verbally or in writing) what you are feeling.
- You are telling a story, writing a book/poem/play/blog/song, and need just the right word.
- You want to improve your emotional intelligence to better understand yourself and others.
Recognizing, identifying, and sharing emotions is essential to our self-awareness and personal growth.
It's essential for healthy relationships in our personal and professional lives.
Emotions are capricious and fickle. Words harness emotions so that we can interpret and share them.
You may remember saying to your own children when they were flooded with emotion, “Use your words.” Using words can help children and adults alike prevent conflict, misunderstandings, and hurt feelings.
When our physical expressions of emotion betray us, words can come to the rescue with their solid and practical presence.
What Are The 8 Basic Emotions?
Renowned psychologist and emotion researcher Robert Plutchik, suggested there are just eight basic emotions:
- Anger
- Fear
- Sadness
- Disgust
- Surprise
- Anticipation
- Trust
- Joy
He argued that each of these emotions triggers behavior with a high survival value, such as our fight or flight response to fear.
But these eight emotional words don't express the range of all the feelings we experience. They don't reflect the subtleties of our complex feelings.
That's why we've included 400 words on our list — to better help you grasp the variety of emotions you and those around you are experiencing.
What Are Emotions and Why Do We Need Them?
Emotions are biological states that are connected to your nervous system. They are triggered by mental and physical stimuli such as thoughts and experiences.
Emotions let you know what to do in a given situation. They can help you avoid danger or a potential threat.
If your heart jumps as soon as your car swerves to the side, that’s your cue to tighten your grip on the wheel and steer in the right direction.
- Emotions also motivate you to take action. If your abusive relationship has been making you increasingly angry, that’s your cue to set boundaries (or, in the worst-case scenario, get out of the relationship).
- Emotions also clue you in on your likes and dislikes. If you feel angry because your colleague is taking credit for your hard work, you may want to sign the projects you send your boss next time.
- Emotions also help others to understand you and what you feel. Your expressions, body language, and words all reflect your inner world to those around you.
- Emotions are crucial to effective communication. You can let someone know whether their behavior is acceptable by displaying a specific nonverbal cue. By the same token, others can let you know how they feel using similar nonverbal cues.
Granted, emotions manifest differently for different people. Some may show enthusiasm for sports but not video games, while others may be the opposite.
Some may be genuinely scared of horror movies, while others may view the same as pure entertainment.
In any case, being aware of how you feel at any time is a vital skill.
When you’re able to put a name to an emotion before it gets the better of you, your feelings and emotions can serve as a guide (rather than a hindrance) to living your daily life.
To start developing this skill, grab a pen and paper or some other note-taking device and look at the emotion list below.
Choose one word from the emotions list that describes how you feel right now. Write the word down and reflect on it.
Why do you feel that way right now?
What do you think is the best course of action given emotions and feelings?
Is it the right course of action from a logical perspective?
Here is the ultimate list of emotions to help you identify your feelings:
AFRAID
Agitated
Alarmed
Antsy
Anxious
Apprehensive
Cautious
Concerned
Cowardly
Distressed
Dread
Edgy
Fearful
Foreboding
Frazzled
Fretful
Frightened
Guarded
Hesitant
Horrified
Hysterical
Jumpy
Nervous
Panic
Paralyzed
Paranoid
Petrified
Restless
Scared
Shaken
Skeptical
Startled
Stressed
Tense
Terrified
Timid
Trepidation
Twitchy
Uptight
Vigilant
Wary
Worried
ANGRY
Aggravated
Animosity
Annoyed
Antagonistic
Antipathy
Bitter
Bothered
Burning
Choleric
Cold
Consternation
Contempt
Cross
Disgruntled
Enmity
Exasperated
Frustrated
Furious
Grouchy
Harassed
Hostile
Ill-tempered
Impatient
Indignant
Irritated
Irate
Irascible
Mad
Miffed
Moody
Nasty
Offended
Outraged
Peevish
Perturbed
Pissed
Resentful
Petulant
Rage
Rattled
Resentment
Sour
Testy
Tetchy
Vexed
Vindictive
Wrathful
COURAGEOUS
Adventurous
Audacious
Bold
Brave
Capable
Certain
Cocky
Confident
Comfortable
Daring
Determined
Fearless
Free
Grounded
Gutsy
Powerful
Proud
Resolute
Strong
Superior
Tenacious
Tough
Valiant
Vehement
Worthy
Disconnected
Adrift
Alienated
Alone
Aloof
Bored
Conflicted
Consternated
Cranky
Denial
Detached
Disillusioned
Disinterested
Distant
Distracted
Empty
Groggy
Hollow
Jaded
Indifferent
Isolated
Lethargic
Listless
Lost
Neutral
Numb
Powerless
Preoccupied
Puzzled
Reluctance
Removed
Resignation
Resistant
Sheepish
Shut Down
Sluggish
Sullen
Torn
Uneasy
Withdrawn
DISLIKE
Abhorrence
Aversion
Detest
Disdain
Disgust
Envious
Grudging
Hate
Repugnance
Revolted
Scorn
EMBARASSED
Appalled
Apologetic
Ashamed
Chagrined
Compunction
Contrite
Flustered
Foolish
Guilty
Humbled
Humored
Inferior
Inhibited
Mortified
Pathetic
Regretful
Repentant
Shame
Self-conscious
Sorry
Submissive
Useless
Weak
Worthless
ENERGIZED
Alert
Alive
Animated
Aroused
Bouncy
Curious
Fanatical
Fascinated
Feisty
Fervor
Gung-ho
Gusto
Hyper
Intense
Psyched
Pumped
Snappy
Sprightly
Thirst
Titillated
Vindicated
Zeal
Zest
GRATEFUL
Blessed
Fortunate
Gratified
Relish
Savor
Thankful
Touched
HELPLESS
Awkward
Baffled
Challenged
Clueless
Complacent
Disturbed
Exhausted
Fatigued
Fragile
Impotent
Incapable
Needy
Overwhelmed
Pathetic
Perplexed
Powerless
Resigned
Sensitive
Trapped
Victim
HOPEFUL
Anticipation
Craving
Desiring
Eager
Encouraged
Expectant
Hankering
Optimistic
Trusting
HURT
Agony
Betrayed
Humiliated
Pained
Stung
Suffering
Suffocated
Tormented
Tortured
Traumatized
INSECURE
Bashful
Befuddled
Bewildered
Cynical
Confused
Doubtful
Possessive
Shy
Woozy
Introspective
Absorbed
Brooding
Contemplative
Engrossed
Enlightened
Inspired
Interested
Meditative
Nostalgic
Pensive
Reflective
Solemn
Stirred
Wonder
JOYFUL
Amused
Awed
Bemused
Bliss
Blithe
Bonhomie
Buoyant
Carefree
Cheerful
Delectation
Delighted
Delirious
Ebullient
Ecstatic
Elated
Enchanted
Enjoyment
Entertained
Enthusiastic
Euphoric
Excited
Exhilarated
Exuberant
Felicitous
Genial
Giddy
Glad
Gleeful
Goofy
Happy
Humorous
Invigorated
Jocular
Jocund
Jolly
Jovial
Jubilant
Liberated
Lighthearted
Lively
Lucky
Merry
Mirthful
Mischievous
Motivated
Passionate
Perky
Playful
Pleasure
Positive
Proud
Rapture
Reassured
Relieved
Sanguine
Satisfied
Silly
Sunny
Thrilled
Triumphant
Upbeat
Vibrant
KIND
Caring
Compassionate
Cordial
Earnest
Empathetic
Pitying
Self-loving
Sincere
Sympathetic
Succor
Tender
Thoughtful
Vulnerable
Warm
Welcoming
LOVING
Accepting
Admiring
Adoring
Adulation
Affectionate
Ardor
Attached
Attracted
Captivated
Devoted
Enthralled
Felicitous
Fondness
Fulfilled
Infatuated
Intimate
Intoxicated
Present
Protective
Safe
Sensual
Warm
Worthy
PEACEFUL
Accepting
Calm
Centered
Collected
Comforted
Composed
Content
Ease
Free
Fulfilled
Mellow
Mollified
Open
Pacified
Patient
Phlegmatic
Present
Receptive
Relaxed
Secure
Settled
Sure
Trusting
Tranquil
SADNESS
Aching
Alienated
Angst
Anguish
Blue
Choked
Crestfallen
Crummy
Crushed
Defeated
Dejected
Depressed
Despair
Despondent
Devastated
Disappointed
Discouraged
Dismal
Doleful
Down
Downcast
Excluded
Forlorn
Gloomy
Grief
Heartbroken
Homesick
Hopeless
Hurt
Lonely
Longing
Melancholy
Mournful
Pained
Pessimistic
Remorseful
Sick
Somber
Sorrowful
Teary
Troubled
Unhappy
Upset
Weary
Wistful
Woe
Wretched
Yearning
SURPISED
Amazed
Astonished
Astounded
Breathless
Disbelief
Dubious
Dumbfounded
Flabbergasted
Floored
Quizzical
Scandalized
Serendipitous
Shock
Speechless
Stunned
Stupefied
UNKIND
Crafty
Cruel
Derisive
Greedy
Petty
Selfish
Smug
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How will you use this list of emotions?
Emotions (whether positive, neutral, or negative) are important in a variety of ways.
They play a vital role in how we think and behave, compelling us to take action and impacting our daily decisions.
There are three essential components of an emotion:
1-The subjective component of how we experience the emotion.
2-The physiological component which involves how our bodies react to the emotion.
3-The expressive component or how we behave in response to the emotion.
These three elements can play a role in the function and purpose of our emotional responses.
As you identify your emotions using our list of 400 words, you'll increase your self-awareness, learn better communication skills, and have more empathy for the feelings of others.
Should people that cannot show a lot of emotions be public educators?
Hi Victor,
I would love to answer your question, however they way you worded it leaves me a bit perplexed. I’ll try, none the less!
By asking “SHOULD” they be public educators, in my opinion, almost sounds like you already have a strong opinion about whether they should, or should not. I would like you to think about whether they COULD be a good public educator or not. I believe they most definitely COULD be a GREAT public educator, if they possess the knowledge and expertise to teach the subject they are applying for. That person may not show many emotions to outside world, but he/she still has all the same emotions you and I have. I believe that person would be rational, methodical, and really think before they act, or react. Often in a school setting, especially for young, say 12 to 18 year old students, those years are filled with emotions! Puberty starts it all – for both young women AND young men. They are all trying to fit in, find “their” place in school, and later in life. Deep friendships form, dating begins, jealousies and anger, frustration, competition, both academically and “romantically” comes to the forefront. In these often confusing and complex times, emotions – both good, and bad flare. In such situations, if an educator HAS to intervene, I would MUCH prefer that educator to have and keep, a very level head! It is far too easy to get drawn into all the school age “drama”, so yes, indeed, HIRE, PLEASE HIRE, that cool, calm, emotionally stable educator!!